Table 5.

Branchiooculofacial Syndrome: Recommended Surveillance

System/ConcernEvaluationFrequency
Eyes/Vision Ophthalmology exam & vision assessmentAs recommended by ophthalmologist
Hearing Audiology evalAs recommended by ENT/audiologist
Renal manifestations Assess for recurrent urinary tract infections suggestive of vesicoureteral reflux.At each visit
Dental Teeth should be monitored for size & number, caries, & malocclusion.
Skin Assess for new cysts.
Neurodevelopment/
Behavior/Psychiatric
Developmental & behavioral assessmentAnnually or as needed
Monitor for signs of low self-esteem & other psychologic issues.At each visit in older children as they enter adolescence

From: Branchiooculofacial Syndrome

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