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Series GSE35543 Query DataSets for GSE35543
Status Public on Dec 06, 2012
Title Gene expression profiling of in vitro derived induced and natural FOXP3+ regulatory T cells and ex-iTreg cells in the mouse
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Induced Treg (iTreg) cells are essential for tolerance and can be used therapeutically, yet their stability in vivo and mechanisms of suppression are unresolved. Here, we used a treatment model of colitis to examine the role of autologous IL-10 in iTreg cell function. Mice treated with IL-10+/+ iTreg cells in combination with IL-10–/– natural Treg (nTreg) cells survived and gained weight, even though iTreg cells were numerically disadvantaged and comprised just ~20% of all Treg cells in treated mice. Notably, ~85% of the transferred iTreg cells lost Foxp3 expression (ex-iTreg) but retained a portion of the iTreg transcriptome which failed to limit their pathogenic potential. The TCR repertoires of iTreg and ex-iTreg cells exhibited almost no overlap, which indicates that the two populations are clonally unrelated and maintained by different selective pressures. These data demonstrate a potent and critical role for iTreg cell produced IL-10 that can supplant the IL-10 produced by nTreg cells and compensate for the inherent instability of the iTreg population.
 
Overall design BALB/c Rag1-/- mice were treated with 500,00 WT nTreg cells plus 500,000 WT in-vitro-derived iTreg cells. After 125 days cells were sorted by flow cytometry from spleens and mesenteric lymph nodes from 14 treated mice. EGFP+ Thy1.1+ iTreg cells, EGFP+ Thy1.1– nTreg cells, and EGFP–Thy1.1+ ex-iTreg cells were pooled and used to generate total RNA for each iTreg, nTreg, and ex-iTreg array set, which was labeled and hybridized to Affymetrix 430 2.0 GeneChips in accordance to the manufacturer’s protocol. Two sets of arrays were performed, and the results were averaged. Both iTreg and nTreg array sets were compared to a) naïve CD4+EGFP– Tconv cells from Foxp3EGFP. The subset of probe sets whose expression increased or decreased by twofold or more relative to Tconv cells as a common standard was identified and used for further analysis.
 
Contributor(s) Schmitt EG, Haribhai D, Williams JB, Aggarwal P, Jia S, Yan K, Lorier R, Turner A, Jennifer Z, Simpson P, Salzman N, Hessner MJ, Broeckel U, Wiliams CB
Citation(s) 23125413
Submission date Feb 03, 2012
Last update date Feb 11, 2019
Contact name Martin Hessner
E-mail(s) mhessner@mcw.edu
Organization name Medical College of Wisconsin
Department Pediatrics
Lab Max McGee National Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes
Street address 8701 Watertown Plank Road
City Milwaukee
State/province WI
ZIP/Postal code 53226
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL1261 [Mouse430_2] Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array
Samples (6)
GSM870351 Mouse invivo nTreg cells, replicate pool 1
GSM870352 Mouse invivo nTreg cells, replicate pool 2
GSM870353 Mouse stable invitro iTreg cells, replicate pool 1
Relations
BioProject PRJNA152273

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE35543_RAW.tar 20.7 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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