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Hyperekplexia and other startle syndromes.
Saini AG, Pandey S. Saini AG, et al. J Neurol Sci. 2020 Sep 15;416:117051. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2020.117051. Epub 2020 Jul 20. J Neurol Sci. 2020. PMID: 32721683 Review.
Abnormal startle syndromes are classified into hyperekplexia, stimulus-induced, and neuropsychiatric startle syndromes. ...Hereditary hyperekplexia is a treatable neurogenetic disorder. In patients with a hyperactive startle response, the first step is …
Abnormal startle syndromes are classified into hyperekplexia, stimulus-induced, and neuropsychiatric startle syndromes. ...Her …
Gangliosidoses.
Patterson MC. Patterson MC. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;113:1707-8. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-59565-2.00039-3. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013. PMID: 23622392 Review.
Cherry-red macular spots occur in the early onset forms of the gangliosidoses, but are less frequently seen in the less severe, later onset phenotypes. Macrocephaly, an exaggerated startle response, cognitive decline, seizures, ataxia, and progressive muscula …
Cherry-red macular spots occur in the early onset forms of the gangliosidoses, but are less frequently seen in the less severe, later onset …
Exaggerated startle reactions.
Dreissen YE, Bakker MJ, Koelman JH, Tijssen MA. Dreissen YE, et al. Clin Neurophysiol. 2012 Jan;123(1):34-44. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2011.09.022. Epub 2011 Oct 26. Clin Neurophysiol. 2012. PMID: 22033030 Review.
Neuropsychiatric disorders usually have additional behavioural and psychiatric symptoms. Polymyographic EMG startle recordings exhibit an exaggeration of the initial motor startle reflex in hyperekplexia, while neuropsychiatric startle syndromes …
Neuropsychiatric disorders usually have additional behavioural and psychiatric symptoms. Polymyographic EMG startle recordings exhibi …
Advances in hyperekplexia and other startle syndromes.
Zhan FX, Wang SG, Cao L. Zhan FX, et al. Neurol Sci. 2021 Oct;42(10):4095-4107. doi: 10.1007/s10072-021-05493-8. Epub 2021 Aug 11. Neurol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34379238 Review.
Startle syndromes are heterogeneous groups of disorders with abnormal and exaggerated responses to startling events, including hyperekplexia, stimulus-induced disorders, and neuropsychiatric startle syndromes. ...Excluding secondary factors, hereditary hypere …
Startle syndromes are heterogeneous groups of disorders with abnormal and exaggerated responses to startling events, including …
Startle and its disorders.
Meinck HM. Meinck HM. Neurophysiol Clin. 2006 Sep-Dec;36(5-6):357-64. doi: 10.1016/j.neucli.2006.12.007. Epub 2007 Jan 26. Neurophysiol Clin. 2006. PMID: 17336782 Review.
Exaggerated startle is an uncommon feature of various neurological diseases, but is still lacking precise analysis in many of them. ...The involuntary jerking in hereditary hyperekplexia is considered a reticular reflex myoclonus. The prototype of primary nor …
Exaggerated startle is an uncommon feature of various neurological diseases, but is still lacking precise analysis in many of …
Jumping Frenchmen, Miryachit, and Latah: Culture-Specific Hyperstartle-Plus Syndromes.
Lanska DJ. Lanska DJ. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2018;42:122-131. doi: 10.1159/000475700. Epub 2017 Nov 17. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2018. PMID: 29151096 Review.
In the late 19th century, jumping (French Canadians in Maine, USA), miryachit (Siberia), and latah (Southeast Asia) were among a group of similar disorders described around the world, each of which manifests as an exaggerated startle response with additional …
In the late 19th century, jumping (French Canadians in Maine, USA), miryachit (Siberia), and latah (Southeast Asia) were among a group of si …
A South East Asian perspective of neuropsychiatric startle syndromes of latah.
Lim TT, Tan K, Eow GB, Bhidayasiri R. Lim TT, et al. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2022 Feb;95:138-142. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2022.01.013. Epub 2022 Jan 26. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2022. PMID: 35120841 Review.
Latah is a culture-specific syndrome characterized by exaggerated startle response, echolalia, palilalia, echopraxia, coprolalia, forced obedience and involuntary vocalization in response to startle. ...In view of the distressing psychosocial im …
Latah is a culture-specific syndrome characterized by exaggerated startle response, echolalia, palilalia, echopraxia, c …
The startle syndromes: physiology and treatment.
Dreissen YE, Tijssen MA. Dreissen YE, et al. Epilepsia. 2012 Dec;53 Suppl 7:3-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1528-1167.2012.03709.x. Epilepsia. 2012. PMID: 23153204 Free article. Review.
HPX is characterized by an exaggerated motor startle reflex combined with stiffness and is caused by mutations in different parts of the inhibitory glycine receptor, leading to brainstem pathology. ...The electromyography (EMG) startle reflex in …
HPX is characterized by an exaggerated motor startle reflex combined with stiffness and is caused by mutations in diffe …
Psychophysiology of post-traumatic stress disorder.
Orr SP, Metzger LJ, Pitman RK. Orr SP, et al. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2002 Jun;25(2):271-93. doi: 10.1016/s0193-953x(01)00007-7. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2002. PMID: 12136501 Review.
The findings are diverse and include heightened responsiveness to trauma reminders; exaggerated startle; increased conditionability and autonomic responsiveness to aversive, high-intensity stimuli; and elevated tonic or baseline physiologic activity. ...Some finding …
The findings are diverse and include heightened responsiveness to trauma reminders; exaggerated startle; increased conditionab …
Does startle explain the exaggerated first response to a transient perturbation?
Siegmund GP, Blouin JS, Inglis JT. Siegmund GP, et al. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008 Apr;36(2):76-82. doi: 10.1097/JES.0b013e318168f1ce. Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2008. PMID: 18362689 Review.
Here we review recent experimental evidence suggesting that exaggerated muscle response to an unfamiliar transient perturbation consists of combined postural and startle responses. Summation of these two independent responses explains the experimental data an …
Here we review recent experimental evidence suggesting that exaggerated muscle response to an unfamiliar transient perturbatio …
38 results