Cloning of a cDNA encoding a novel importin-alpha homologue, Qip1: discrimination of Qip1 and Rch1 from hSrp1 by their ability to interact with DNA helicase Q1/RecQL

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 May 8;234(1):48-53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1997.6535.

Abstract

We isolated two cDNA clones encoding human proteins which interact with DNA helicase Q1/RecQL, a human homologue of Eschelichia coli RecQ protein, by two-hybrid screening. One of these proteins, named Qip1, was a novel protein homologous to the nuclear localization signal (NLS) receptor importin-alpha, and the other was the known protein Rch1, which is also a homologue of importin-alpha. DNA helicase Q1 in human cell lysates was coprecipitated with bacterially expressed Qip1 and Rch1 fused with glutathione-S-transferase with glutathione Sepharose beads, confirming the interaction between these proteins and DNA helicase Q1. Two-hybrid experiments revealed that Qip1 interacted with the NLS of SV40 T antigen similar to Rch1 and hSrp1. In addition, interaction of the putative NLS in DNA helicase Q1 with Qip1 and Rch1 but not with hSrp1 was confirmed by the two-hybrid system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / genetics
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Blotting, Western
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA Helicases / genetics
  • DNA Helicases / metabolism*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Glutathione / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Karyopherins
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Localization Signals
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • RecQ Helicases
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / chemistry
  • Sepharose
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis
  • alpha Karyopherins

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • KPNA4 protein, human
  • Karyopherins
  • Nuclear Localization Signals
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • alpha Karyopherins
  • karyopherin alpha 2
  • Sepharose
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases
  • RECQL4 protein, human
  • DNA Helicases
  • RecQ Helicases
  • Glutathione