Long non-coding RNA POLR2E rs3787016 is associated with the risk of papillary thyroid carcinoma in Chinese population

Pathol Res Pract. 2018 Jul;214(7):1040-1044. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2018.04.008. Epub 2018 Apr 17.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been shown to be involved in cancer tumorigenesis and progression. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the lncRNAs also play a vital role in carcinogenesis. We here explored the association between POLR2E rs3787016 and risk of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in a Chinese population, which was followed by a meta-analysis of POLR2E rs3787016 and cancer risk in Chinese population. A total of 409 PTC patients and 800 healthy individuals were enrolled in the present study. The POLR2E rs3787016 was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and was confirmed by sequencing. The POLR2E rs3787016T allele increased the PTC risk in Chinese population, particular in Chinese females. The meta-analysis further revealed that POLR2E rs3787016T allele was associated with an increased cancer risk in Chinese population. Collectively, the POLR2E rs3787016 may be used as a genetic biomarker to predict cancer risk in Chinese population.

Keywords: Chinese population; Meta-analysis; POLR2E; Papillary thyroid carcinoma; rs3787016.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Asian People / genetics
  • Carcinoma / genetics
  • Carcinoma / pathology*
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / genetics*
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics
  • RNA, Long Noncoding / genetics*
  • Risk
  • Thyroid Cancer, Papillary
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
  • POLR2E protein, human