Implication of JAK1, JAK2, and JAK3 in the Realization of Proliferation and Differentiation Potential of Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells In Vitro

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2016 Jun;161(2):224-7. doi: 10.1007/s10517-016-3381-7. Epub 2016 Jul 7.

Abstract

Involvement of individual JAK kinases in the realization of growth potential of mesenchymal progenitor cells was examined in vitro. Important role of JAK2 and JAK3 in determining the initial level of mitotic activity of progenitor cells was established. The yield of fibroblast CFUF was suppressed under the effect of specific inhibitors of JAK kinases. Blockade of JAK3 increased the rate of progenitor element differentiation. JAK1 had no effect on proliferation and differentiation status of progenitor cells.

Keywords: JAK kinases; pharmacological control; progenitor cells; regenerative medicine; signal pathways.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Differentiation*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Janus Kinases / physiology*
  • MAP Kinase Signaling System
  • Male
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells / enzymology*
  • Mice, Inbred CBA

Substances

  • Janus Kinases