The role of hnRPUL1 involved in DNA damage response is related to PARP1

PLoS One. 2013;8(4):e60208. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0060208. Epub 2013 Apr 5.

Abstract

Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 1 (hnRPUL1) -also known as adenovirus early region 1B-associated proteins 5 (E1B-AP5) - plays a role in RNA metabolism. Recently, hnRPUL1 has also been shown to be involved in DNA damage response, but the function of hnRPUL1 in response to DNA damage remains unclear. Here, we have demonstrated that hnRPUL1 is associated with PARP1 and recruited to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites in a PARP1-mediated poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation dependent manner. In turn, hnRPUL1 knockdown enhances the recruitment of PARP1 to DSBs sites. Specifically, we showed that hnRPUL1 is also implicated in the transcriptional regulation of PARP1 gene. Thus, we propose hnRPUL1 as a new component related to PARP1 in DNA damage response and repair.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Diphosphate / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • DNA Breaks, Double-Stranded
  • DNA Damage*
  • Down-Regulation / genetics
  • Genomic Instability
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins / chemistry
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / genetics
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases / metabolism*
  • Protein Transport / genetics
  • Ribose / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transcription, Genetic / genetics

Substances

  • HNRNPUL1 protein, human
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Ribose
  • PARP1 protein, human
  • Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1
  • Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases

Grants and funding

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (90919007 and 30900812), New-Century Training Program Foundation for the Talents by the State Education Commission and Youth Foundation of southeast university to ZH; and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan to AY (20241011 and 22131005). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.