A role of Sema6A expressed in oligodendrocyte precursor cells

Neurosci Lett. 2013 Feb 28:539:48-53. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2013.01.026. Epub 2013 Jan 31.

Abstract

Our previous study has confirmed that the distribution of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) is disturbed in the embryonic cerebral cortex of Plexin-A4 knockout mice, and that Sema6A is expressed in OPCs in the region. The present study examined whether Sema6A expressed in OPCs is involved in their own migration, and used a clonal FBD-102b line as OPCs model. In an in vitro migration assay, Sema6A knockdown repressed the migration of FBD-102b cells. Additionally, in co-culture, 3T3 cells ectopically expressing Plexin-A4 were segregated from 3T3 cells ectopically expressing Sema6A. When FBD-102b cells were seeded in a spot and exposed to a gradient of both Sema3A and Sema6A, dispersion of FBD-102b cells was suppressed, and Plexin-A4 knockdown in FBD-102b cells attenuated the suppressive effect of the Semaphorins. These results indicate that Sema6A expressed in OPCs is involved in their autonomous migration through ligand-receptor interaction with Plexin-A4 expressed in surrounding cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Movement
  • Clone Cells
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Embryonic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Oligodendroglia / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Semaphorin-3A / genetics
  • Semaphorin-3A / metabolism
  • Semaphorins / genetics
  • Semaphorins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Plxna4 protein, mouse
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Sema3a protein, mouse
  • Sema6a protein, mouse
  • Semaphorin-3A
  • Semaphorins