Interleukin-8, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha gene polymorphisms and the risk for multiple system atrophy

J Neurol Sci. 2005 Jan 15;228(1):11-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2004.09.023.

Abstract

In a case-control study using a clinically well-defined group of 41 multiple system atrophy (MSA) patients and 93 control subjects, the interleukin (IL)-8 (-251) TT genotype was associated with an approximately fourfold increased risk for MSA and, furthermore, this risk increased elevenfold with the simultaneous presence of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1: E469K) KK genotype, suggesting a gene-gene interaction. These data support a role for inflammation-related genes in risk for MSA.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 / genetics*
  • Interleukin-8 / genetics*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple System Atrophy / genetics*
  • Odds Ratio
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Risk*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / genetics*

Substances

  • Interleukin-8
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1