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Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 13, susceptibility to(BDPLT13)

MedGen UID:
481244
Concept ID:
C3279614
Finding
Synonyms: BDPLT13; BLEEDING DISORDER, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, DUE TO DEFECTIVE PLATELET THROMBOXANE A2 RECEPTOR
 
Gene (location): TBXA2R (19p13.3)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0800447
OMIM®: 614009
Orphanet: ORPHA220443

Definition

Susceptibility to platelet-type bleeding disorder-13 is due to a defective thromboxane A2 receptor on platelets. The susceptibility is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, but clinical features, including mild mucocutaneous bleeding, occur only in the presence of a 'second hit' affecting platelet function; this second hit may be either in the TBXA2R gene or in another gene affecting the coagulation cascade (summary by Mumford et al., 2010). [from OMIM]

Clinical features

From HPO
Epistaxis
MedGen UID:
4996
Concept ID:
C0014591
Pathologic Function
Epistaxis, or nosebleed, refers to a hemorrhage localized in the nose.
Abnormal platelet count
MedGen UID:
488925
Concept ID:
C0580317
Finding
Abnormal number of platelets per volume of blood. In a healthy adult, a normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter of blood.
Impaired thromboxane A2 agonist-induced platelet aggregation
MedGen UID:
868736
Concept ID:
C4023141
Finding
Abnormal response to thromboxane as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of thromboxane A2 receptor agonists.
Impaired arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation
MedGen UID:
868750
Concept ID:
C4023155
Pathologic Function
Abnormal response to arachidonic acid as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of arachidonic acid.
Ecchymosis
MedGen UID:
8524
Concept ID:
C0013491
Finding
A purpuric lesion that is larger than 1 cm in diameter.
Bruising susceptibility
MedGen UID:
140849
Concept ID:
C0423798
Finding
An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma.

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVBleeding disorder, platelet-type, 13, susceptibility to
Follow this link to review classifications for Bleeding disorder, platelet-type, 13, susceptibility to in Orphanet.

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