Acquired schizencephaly

MedGen UID:: 1825983
•Concept ID:: C5681246
•: Acquired Abnormality

Synonym:	acquired schizencephaly

Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0018839
Orphanet:	ORPHA485275

Definition

An instance of schizencephaly that is acquired during the lifetime of the individual. [from MONDO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVAcquired schizencephaly

Abnormal nervous system morphology
- Morphological central nervous system abnormality
  - Abnormal brain morphology
    - Abnormal forebrain morphology
      - Abnormal cerebral morphology
        Schizencephaly
        Acquired schizencephaly

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Increased Sylvian fissure angle as early sonographic sign of malformation of cortical development.

Pooh RK, Machida M, Nakamura T, Uenishi K, Chiyo H, Itoh K, Yoshimatsu J, Ueda H, Ogo K, Chaemsaithong P, Poon LC
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2019 Aug;54(2):199-206. Epub 2019 Jul 8 doi: 10.1002/uog.20171. PMID: 30381845 Free PMC Article

Seizure outcome, functional outcome, and quality of life after hemispherectomy in adults.

Schramm J, Delev D, Wagner J, Elger CE, von Lehe M
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2012 Sep;154(9):1603-12. Epub 2012 Jun 19 doi: 10.1007/s00701-012-1408-z. PMID: 22706972

Total vertex craniopagus with crossed venous drainage: case report of successful surgical separation.

Swift DM, Weprin B, Sklar F, Sacco D, Salyer K, Genecov D, Barcello R, Ortega M, Shapiro K
Childs Nerv Syst 2004 Aug;20(8-9):607-17. Epub 2004 Jul 29 doi: 10.1007/s00381-004-1011-6. PMID: 15309476

Twins with different temporal lobe malformations: schizencephaly and arachnoid cyst.

Briellmann RS, Jackson GD, Torn-Broers Y, Berkovic SF
Neuropediatrics 1998 Dec;29(6):284-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-973578. PMID: 10029345

Pediatric congenital bilateral perisylvian syndrome: clinical and MRI features in 12 patients.

Gropman AL, Barkovich AJ, Vezina LG, Conry JA, Dubovsky EC, Packer RJ
Neuropediatrics 1997 Aug;28(4):198-203. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-973700. PMID: 9309709

See all (5)

Diagnosis

Increased Sylvian fissure angle as early sonographic sign of malformation of cortical development.

Seizure outcome, functional outcome, and quality of life after hemispherectomy in adults.

Schramm J, Delev D, Wagner J, Elger CE, von Lehe M
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2012 Sep;154(9):1603-12. Epub 2012 Jun 19 doi: 10.1007/s00701-012-1408-z. PMID: 22706972

Malformations of cortical development in children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection - A study of nine children with proven congenital cytomegalovirus infection.

Bosnjak VM, Daković I, Duranović V, Lujić L, Krakar G, Marn B
Coll Antropol 2011 Jan;35 Suppl 1:229-34. PMID: 21648339

Cerebellar cleft: a form of prenatal cerebellar disruption.

Poretti A, Leventer RJ, Cowan FM, Rutherford MA, Steinlin M, Klein A, Scheer I, Huisman TA, Boltshauser E
Neuropediatrics 2008 Apr;39(2):106-12. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1081460. PMID: 18671186

Prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly by fetal magnetic resonance imaging.

Denis D, Maugey-Laulom B, Carles D, Pedespan JM, Brun M, Chateil JF
Fetal Diagn Ther 2001 Nov-Dec;16(6):354-9. doi: 10.1159/000053940. PMID: 11694738

See all (5)

Prognosis

Seizure outcome, functional outcome, and quality of life after hemispherectomy in adults.

Schramm J, Delev D, Wagner J, Elger CE, von Lehe M
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2012 Sep;154(9):1603-12. Epub 2012 Jun 19 doi: 10.1007/s00701-012-1408-z. PMID: 22706972

Prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly by fetal magnetic resonance imaging.

Denis D, Maugey-Laulom B, Carles D, Pedespan JM, Brun M, Chateil JF
Fetal Diagn Ther 2001 Nov-Dec;16(6):354-9. doi: 10.1159/000053940. PMID: 11694738

Twins with different temporal lobe malformations: schizencephaly and arachnoid cyst.

Briellmann RS, Jackson GD, Torn-Broers Y, Berkovic SF
Neuropediatrics 1998 Dec;29(6):284-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-973578. PMID: 10029345

See all (3)