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SRSF2 serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 6427, updated on 8-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
SRSF2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:10783
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000161547 MIM:600813; AllianceGenome:HGNC:10783
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
SC35; PR264; SC-35; SFRS2; SFRS2A; SRp30b
Summary
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serine/arginine (SR)-rich family of pre-mRNA splicing factors, which constitute part of the spliceosome. Each of these factors contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) for binding RNA and an RS domain for binding other proteins. The RS domain is rich in serine and arginine residues and facilitates interaction between different SR splicing factors. In addition to being critical for mRNA splicing, the SR proteins have also been shown to be involved in mRNA export from the nucleus and in translation. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein and one non-coding transcript variant have been found for this gene. In addition, a pseudogene of this gene has been found on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Expression
Ubiquitous expression in bone marrow (RPKM 91.7), lymph node (RPKM 69.7) and 25 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
17q25.1
Exon count:
5
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 17 NC_000017.11 (76734115..76737411, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 17 NC_060941.1 (77631102..77634398, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 17 NC_000017.10 (74730197..74733493, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene matrix remodeling associated 7 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 9024 Neighboring gene RNY4 pseudogene 36 Neighboring gene jumonji domain containing 6, arginine demethylase and lysine hydroxylase Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74722561-74723190 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74723821-74724449 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74725107-74725737 Neighboring gene methyltransferase 23, arginine Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74732487-74733112 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 12814 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr17:74736456-74736653 Neighboring gene microRNA 636 Neighboring gene major facilitator superfamily domain containing 11 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74751679-74752180 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74752181-74752680 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 97, pseudogene Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr17:74800558-74801081 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2080

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

HIV-1 interactions

Replication interactions

Interaction Pubs
Knockdown of serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2) by siRNA inhibits HIV-1 replication in HeLa P4/R5 cells PubMed

Protein interactions

Protein Gene Interaction Pubs
Rev rev SC-35 has been shown to inhibit Rev function in a dose-dependent fashion PubMed
rev The splicing inhibitory function of Rev has been associated with Rev localization to subnuclear compartments containing the splicing factor SC-35 PubMed
Tat tat HIV-1 Tat increases phosphorylation of SRSF2 in human SH-SY5Y (neuroblastoma cell line) PubMed
tat SRSF2 and SRSF6 cooperatively activate HIV-1 Tat-specific 3'ss A3 site, either through two separate required mechanisms or by stabilizing each other on their respective target sequences PubMed
tat Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (SRSF2) is identified to interact with HIV-1 Tat mutant Nullbasic in HeLa cells by LC MS/MS PubMed
tat SRSF2 (serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2) inhibits HIV-1 Tat-mediated transactivation activity in HEK293 cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Interaction Database

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables RNA binding HDA PubMed 
enables RNA binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables pre-mRNA binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase C binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables transcription corepressor activity NAS
Non-traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in RNA splicing TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in mRNA processing TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
involved_in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in response to vitamin E IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
NOT located_in PML body IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in interchromatin granule IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
is_active_in nuclear speck IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in nuclear speck IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in nuclear speck TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
PubMed 
located_in nucleoplasm IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in nucleoplasm TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
located_in nucleus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in perichromatin fibrils IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of spliceosomal complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2
Names
SR splicing factor 2
splicing component, 35 kDa
splicing factor SC35
splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_032905.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5001..8297
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics), LRG_640

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001195427.2NP_001182356.1  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001182356.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) differs in the 3' UTR compared to variant 1. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC005837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS11749.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B3KWD5, B4DN89, H0YG49, Q01130
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q53FN0
    Related
    ENSP00000353089.5, ENST00000359995.10
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd12311
    Location:1688
    RRM_SRSF2_SRSF8; RNA recognition motif (RRM) found in serine/arginine-rich splicing factor SRSF2, SRSF8 and similar proteins
  2. NM_003016.5NP_003007.2  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_003007.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longest transcript. Variants 1 and 2 both encode the same protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC005837
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS11749.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B3KWD5, B4DN89, H0YG49, Q01130
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q53FN0
    Related
    ENSP00000376276.2, ENST00000392485.2
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd12311
    Location:1688
    RRM_SRSF2_SRSF8; RNA recognition motif (RRM) found in serine/arginine-rich splicing factor SRSF2, SRSF8 and similar proteins

RNA

  1. NR_036608.2 RNA Sequence

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) differs in the 3' UTR compared to variant 1. Translation of this transcript would result in it being a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), so it is not thought that this transcript encodes a protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC005837

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000017.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    76734115..76737411 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RNA

  1. XR_429913.5 RNA Sequence

  2. XR_429914.5 RNA Sequence

  3. XR_002958055.2 RNA Sequence

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060941.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    77631102..77634398 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RNA

  1. XR_008484875.1 RNA Sequence

  2. XR_008484876.1 RNA Sequence

  3. XR_008484877.1 RNA Sequence