OR3A1 olfactory receptor family 3 subfamily A member 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: OR3A1provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: olfactory receptor family 3 subfamily A member 1provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:8282
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000180090 AllianceGenome:HGNC:8282
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: OR40; OLFRA03; OR17-40; OR17-82
Summary: Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Expression: Low expression observed in reference dataset See more
Orthologs: all
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Genomic context

Location:: 17p13.3

Exon count:: 2

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	17	NC_000017.11 (3291017..3298360, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	17	NC_060941.1 (3176811..3187684, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	17	NC_000017.10 (3194311..3201654, complement)

Chromosome 17 - NC_000017.11 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
BioProject: PRJEB4337
Publication: PMID 24309898
Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

This work shows the feasibility of an olfactory biosensor based on the immobilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast cells genetically modified to express the human olfactory receptor OR17-40
Title: A new concept of olfactory biosensor based on interdigitated microelectrodes and immobilized yeasts expressing the human receptor OR17-40.
This unique mechanism of continuous internalization and recycling of OR17-40 might be instrumental in allowing rapid recovery of odor perception.
Title: Visualizing odorant receptor trafficking in living cells down to the single-molecule level.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction

Phenotypes

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Find tests for this gene in the NIH Genetic Testing Registry (GTR)

Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association study of cocaine dependence and related traits: FAM53B identified as a risk gene. EBI GWAS Catalog EBI GWAS CatalogPubMed

Variation

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See variants in ClinVar

See studies and variants in dbVar

See Variation Viewer (GRCh37.p13)

See Variation Viewer (GRCh38)

Interactions

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Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

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Markers

G54322 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:116143

NoName (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:481224

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables G protein-coupled receptor activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables olfactory receptor activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in signal transduction	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
is_active_in plasma membrane	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in plasma membrane	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: olfactory receptor 3A1

Names: Olfactory receptor-like protein OR17-82; olfactory receptor 17-40; olfactory receptor OR17-15

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_002550.3 → NP_002541.2 olfactory receptor 3A1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_002541.2

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AC087498

Consensus CDS

CCDS11023.1

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

P47881, Q4VB06, Q6IFM4

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A126GVP1, A0A126GWJ3

Related

ENSP00000313803.1, ENST00000323404.2

Conserved Domains (2) summary

cd14964
Location:30 → 54

7tm_GPCRs; TM helix 1 [structural motif]

cl28897
Location:28 → 304

7tm_GPCRs; seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily