MIR218-2 microRNA 218-2 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: MIR218-2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name: microRNA 218-2provided by HGNC
Primary source: HGNC:HGNC:31596
See related: Ensembl:ENSG00000207739 MIM:616771; miRBase:MI0000295; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31596
Gene type: ncRNA
RefSeq status: PROVISIONAL
Organism: Homo sapiens
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as: MIRN218-2; mir-218-2
Summary: microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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Genomic context

Location:: 5q34

Exon count:: 1

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2023_10	current	GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40)	5	NC_000005.10 (168768146..168768255, complement)
RS_2023_10	current	T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1)	5	NC_060929.1 (169303781..169303890, complement)
105.20220307	previous assembly	GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25)	5	NC_000005.9 (168195151..168195260, complement)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Genomic Sequence:

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Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

CircRNA-104718 promotes glioma malignancy through regulation of miR-218-5p/HMGB1 signalling pathway.
Title: CircRNA-104718 promotes glioma malignancy through regulation of miR-218-5p/HMGB1 signalling pathway.
MicroRNA-218-5p regulates inflammation response via targeting TLR4 in atherosclerosis.
Title: MicroRNA-218-5p regulates inflammation response via targeting TLR4 in atherosclerosis.
LncRNA MCM3AP-AS1 serves as a competing endogenous RNA of miR-218 to upregulate GLUT1 in papillary thyroid carcinoma.
Title: LncRNA MCM3AP-AS1 serves as a competing endogenous RNA of miR-218 to upregulate GLUT1 in papillary thyroid carcinoma.
MiR-218 Targeted Regulation of Robol Expression Regulates Proliferation, Invasion and Migration of Glioma Cells.
Title: MiR-218 Targeted Regulation of Robol Expression Regulates Proliferation, Invasion and Migration of Glioma Cells.
LncRNA LINC00511 promotes COL1A1-mediated proliferation and metastasis by sponging miR-126-5p/miR-218-5p in lung adenocarcinoma.
Title: LncRNA LINC00511 promotes COL1A1-mediated proliferation and metastasis by sponging miR-126-5p/miR-218-5p in lung adenocarcinoma.
miR-218 affects the ECM composition and cell biomechanical properties of glioblastoma cells.
Title: miR-218 affects the ECM composition and cell biomechanical properties of glioblastoma cells.
The role of circulating miRNAs in leptin resistance in obese children.
Title: The role of circulating miRNAs in leptin resistance in obese children.
LncRNA CCAT1 sponges miR-218-5p to promote EMT, cellular migration and invasion of retinoblastoma by targeting MTF2.
Title: LncRNA CCAT1 sponges miR-218-5p to promote EMT, cellular migration and invasion of retinoblastoma by targeting MTF2.
Long non-coding RNA HOXA-AS3 promotes cell proliferation of oral squamous cell carcinoma through sponging microRNA miR-218-5p.
Title: Long non-coding RNA HOXA-AS3 promotes cell proliferation of oral squamous cell carcinoma through sponging microRNA miR-218-5p.
MicroRNA218 inhibits the malignant phenotypes of glioma by modulating the TNC/AKT/AP1/TGFbeta1 feedback signaling loop.
Title: MicroRNA‑218 inhibits the malignant phenotypes of glioma by modulating the TNC/AKT/AP‑1/TGFβ1 feedback signaling loop.

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Phenotypes

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Review eQTL and phenotype association data in this region using PheGenI

Variation

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See studies and variants in dbVar

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General gene information

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Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.