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OR12D2 olfactory receptor family 12 subfamily D member 2 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 26529, updated on 11-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
OR12D2provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
olfactory receptor family 12 subfamily D member 2provided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:8178
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000280236 AllianceGenome:HGNC:8178
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
HS6M1-20; DJ994E9.8
Summary
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. This olfactory receptor gene is a segregating pseudogene, where some individuals have an allele that encodes a functional olfactory receptor, while other individuals have an allele encoding a protein that is predicted to be non-functional. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]
Annotation information
Note: Genetic polymorphisms result in both protein coding and non-coding alleles of this gene.
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
6p22.1
Exon count:
2
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 6 NC_000006.12 (29395631..29398008)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 6 NC_060930.1 (29270421..29272655)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 6 NC_000006.11 (29363408..29365785)

Chromosome 6 - NC_000006.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily V member 1 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 12 subfamily D member 3 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 12 subfamily D member 1 (gene/pseudogene) Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 11 subfamily A member 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr6:29408251-29408751 Neighboring gene olfactory receptor family 10 subfamily C member 1

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Genome-wide association and large-scale follow up identifies 16 new loci influencing lung function.
EBI GWAS Catalog

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • MGC126791, MGC126795

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables G protein-coupled receptor activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables odorant binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables olfactory receptor activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
is_active_in membrane IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
olfactory receptor 12D2
Names
olfactory receptor OR6-28

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_053020.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    3993..6370
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_013936.4NP_039224.2  olfactory receptor 12D2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_039224.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AL645927
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B0S862, P58182, Q5SUN9, Q6IET9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A126GV87, A0A1U9X889
    Related
    ENSP00000493463.1, ENST00000642051.1
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd15915
    Location:23293
    7tmA_OR12D-like; olfactory receptor subfamily 12D and related proteins, member of the class A family of seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000006.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    29395631..29398008
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

Genomic

  1. NT_113891.3 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_2

    Range
    882235..884469
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

Genomic

  1. NT_167245.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_3

    Range
    661283..663517
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

Genomic

  1. NT_167246.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_4

    Range
    660919..663153
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    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

Genomic

  1. NT_167247.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_5

    Range
    661148..663382
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

Genomic

  1. NT_167249.2 Reference GRCh38.p14 ALT_REF_LOCI_7

    Range
    704779..707013
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060930.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    29270421..29272655
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)