GEO DataSets

Analysis of 293T cells upon depletion of H1.2, Cul4A or PAF1. Results provide insight into the molecular basis of cooperative functions of H1.2, Cul4A, and PAF1 in regulating gene transcription.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 4 genotype/variation sets

Platform:

GPL10558

Series:

GSE52544

8 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Increasing evidence suggests that linker histone H1 can influence distinct cellular processes by acting as a gene-specific regulator. However, the mechanistic basis underlying such H1 specificity and whether H1 acts in concert with other chromatin-altering activities remain unclear. To investigate the cooperative role of H1.2, Cul4A and PAF1 on gene regulation, genome-wide gene expression analysis is carried out in 293T cells expressing control shRNA, H1.2 shRNA, Cul4A shRNA or PAF1 shRNA.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS5397

Platform:

GPL10558

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL10999

78 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH, WIG

(Submitter supplied) The MYC transcription factor is an unstable protein and its turnover is controlled by the ubiquitin system. Ubiquitination enhances MYC-dependent transactivation, but the underlying mechanism remains unresolved. Here we show that proteasomal turnover of MYC is dispensable for recruitment of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), but is required to promote transcriptional elongation at MYC target genes. Degradation of MYC stimulates histone acetylation and recruitment of BRD4 and P-TEFb to target promoters, leading to phosphorylation of RNAPII CTD and the release of elongating RNAPII. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL10999

31 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH, WIG

(Submitter supplied) The MYC transcription factor is an unstable protein and its turnover is controlled by the ubiquitin system. Ubiquitination enhances MYC-dependent transactivation, but the underlying mechanism remains unresolved. Here we show that proteasomal turnover of MYC is dispensable for recruitment of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), but is required to promote transcriptional elongation at MYC target genes. Degradation of MYC stimulates histone acetylation and recruitment of BRD4 and P-TEFb to target promoters, leading to phosphorylation of RNAPII CTD and the release of elongating RNAPII. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL10999

47 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH, CSV

(Submitter supplied) Transcription by RNA polymerase II is regulated by epigenetic modifications to the chromatin template. The mono-ubiquitylation of H2B is established during transcription elongation and broadly impacts chromatin architecture and gene expression. The Polymerase Associated Factor 1 complex (Paf1C) is required for H2B ubiquitylation through an unknown mechanism. Here, we find that a 66-amino acid histone modification domain (HMD) within the Rtf1 subunit of Paf1C promotes H2B ubiquitylation in cells lacking all Paf1C members and present the crystal structure of this domain. more...

Organism:

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL19756

48 Samples

Download data: TAB

(Submitter supplied) We report the application of illumina sequencing technology for high-throughput profiling of histone acetyltransferase Mof in mouse embryonic stem cells. By obtaining over four billion bases of sequence from chromatin immunoprecipitated DNA, we generated genome-wide chromatin-state maps of mouse embryonic stem cells. We find that Mof widely binds to mouse genome and mark genes that are expressed, poised for expression, or stably repressed. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL9185

3 Samples

Download data: TXT, WIG

(Submitter supplied) Transcript elongation by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) is accompanied by conserved patterns of histone modification within transcribed regions, but it remains uncertain how these modifications influence, or are influenced by, properties of the elongation complex. Here we establish an intimate link between Cdk9, the kinase component of positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb), and mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2B (H2Bub1), in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. more...

Organism:

Schizosaccharomyces pombe

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array

Platform:

GPL16218

6 Samples

Download data: GPR, TIFF

(Submitter supplied) In this study, we use novel, highly specific custom antibodies against a linker histone variant and its modified form to conduct chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) followed by Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) to investigate their binding profiles as a result of transcription inititation. Here we use an estrogen responsive breast cancer cell line, MCF7 to study the enrichment patterns of Histone H1.4 (pan-H1.4) and Phosphorylated H1.4 (pS187-H1.4) across the genome as a result of a short estrogen treatment (30 mins). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

15 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG

(Submitter supplied) Ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis play a significant role in various biological processes including transcription, DNA repair and cell cycle progression. The identification of Set8 and Set8b (a splice isoform) histone H4K20 methyl transferase as a substrate for the cullin-based ubiquitin ligase (CRL4-Cdt2) demonstrate that this pathway plays a significant role in promoting cell cycle progression, specifically promoting G2 progression. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL570

3 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Elongation factor Paf1C regulates several stages of the RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription cycle, although it is unclear how it modulates Pol II distribution and progression in mammalian cells. We found that conditional ablation of Paf1 resulted in the accumulation of unphosphorylated and Ser5 phosphorylated Pol II around promoter proximal regions and within the first 20-30 kb of gene bodies, respectively. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL17021 GPL19057

66 Samples

Download data: BIGWIG

(Submitter supplied) N6-methyladenosine modification (m6A) fine-tunes RNA fate in a variety of ways, thus regulating multiple fundamental biological processes. m6A writers bind to chromatin and interact with RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) during transcription. To evaluate how the dynamics of the transcription process impact m6A deposition, we studied RNAPII elongation rates in mouse embryonic stem cells with altered chromatin configurations, due to reductions in linker histone H1 content. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Other; Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL24247

28 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH, BW

(Submitter supplied) Linker histones are highly abundant chromatin-associated proteins with well-established structural roles in chromatin and as general transcriptional repressors. In addition, it has been long proposed that histone H1 exerts context-specific effects on gene expression. Here, we have identified a new function of histone H1 in chromatin structure and transcription using a range of genomic approaches. We show that histone H1-depleted cells accumulate nascent non-coding RNAs on chromatin, suggesting that histone H1 prevents non-coding RNA transcription and regulates non-coding transcript turnover on chromatin. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL19057 GPL24247

32 Samples

Download data: BED, BW, NARROWPEAK

(Submitter supplied) The transition from transcription initiation to elongation is a key regulatory step in gene expression, which requires RNA polymerase II (Pol II) to escape promoter proximal pausing on chromatin. While elongation factors promote pause release leading to transcription elongation, the role of epigenetic modifications during this critical transition step is poorly understood. Two histone marks on histone H3, lysine 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3) and lysine 9 acetylation (H3K9ac), co-localize on active gene promoters and are associated with active transcription. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL11154

5 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) The control of promoter-proximal pausing and the release of RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) is a widely used mechanism for regulating gene expression in metazoans, especially for genes that respond to environmental and developmental cues. Here, we identify Pol II associated Factor 1 (PAF1) as a major regulator of promoter-proximal pausing. Knockdown of PAF1 leads to increased release of paused Pol II into gene bodies at thousands of genes. more...

Organism:

Drosophila melanogaster; Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL11154 GPL19132

61 Samples

Download data: BW

(Submitter supplied) MYC family proteins are oncogenic transcription factors that can globally affect the function of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). The ability of MYC proteins to promote transcription elongation depends on their ubiquitination, but the underlying mechanism and its biological relevance are unknown. Here we show that MYC and the Polymerase II associated factor, PAF1c, interact directly and their function is mutually dependent, since the specific binding of MYC to active promoters depends on PAF1c and, conversely, PAF1c is required for MYC-dependent pause release. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

17 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) MYC family proteins are oncogenic transcription factors that can globally affect the function of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). The ability of MYC proteins to promote transcription elongation depends on their ubiquitination, but the underlying mechanism and its biological relevance are unknown. Here we show that MYC and the Polymerase II associated factor, PAF1c, interact directly and their function is mutually dependent, since the specific binding of MYC to active promoters depends on PAF1c and, conversely, PAF1c is required for MYC-dependent pause release. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

17 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) MYC family proteins are oncogenic transcription factors that can globally affect the function of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). The ability of MYC proteins to promote transcription elongation depends on their ubiquitination, but the underlying mechanism and its biological relevance are unknown. Here we show that MYC and the Polymerase II associated factor, PAF1c, interact directly and their function is mutually dependent, since the specific binding of MYC to active promoters depends on PAF1c and, conversely, PAF1c is required for MYC-dependent pause release. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

13 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

183 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH, TXT

(Submitter supplied) MYC family proteins are oncogenic transcription factors that can globally affect the function of RNA Polymerase II (RNAPII). The ability of MYC proteins to promote transcription elongation depends on their ubiquitination, but the underlying mechanism and its biological relevance are unknown. Here we show that MYC and the Polymerase II associated factor, PAF1c, interact directly and their function is mutually dependent, since the specific binding of MYC to active promoters depends on PAF1c and, conversely, PAF1c is required for MYC-dependent pause release. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

13 Samples

Download data: BEDGRAPH