cDNA

Complementary DNA; the reverse-transcribed mRNA. The cDNA sequence of a gene differs from the genomic sequence of the gene in that it does not include the introns; cDNA does not occur in nature but can be synthesized from mRNA using a series of chemical reactions and may be analyzed to determine mRNA sequence. The nomenclature system used to annotate sequence variants in the context of the coding sequence is based on complementary DNA.

Related terms: gDNA; mRNA