major facilitator superfamily (MFS) transporter facilitates the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of one or more from a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides
Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ...
23-422
7.20e-129
Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family is primarily involved in the transport of organic anions. There are nime human proteins belonging to this family including: the type I phosphate transporters (SLC17A1-4) that were initially identified as sodium-dependent inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporters but are now known to be involved in tha transport of organic anions; lysosomal acidic sugar transporter (SLC17A5 or sialin), vesicular glutamate transporters (VGluT1#3 or SLC17A7, SLC17A6, and SLC17A8, respectively), and a vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT or SLC17A9). SLC17A1 and SLC17A3 have roles in the transport of urate and para-aminohippurate, respectively. The SLC17 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340876 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 377.73 E-value: 7.20e-129
Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The ...
23-422
7.20e-129
Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; The Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family is primarily involved in the transport of organic anions. There are nime human proteins belonging to this family including: the type I phosphate transporters (SLC17A1-4) that were initially identified as sodium-dependent inorganic phosphate (Pi) transporters but are now known to be involved in tha transport of organic anions; lysosomal acidic sugar transporter (SLC17A5 or sialin), vesicular glutamate transporters (VGluT1#3 or SLC17A7, SLC17A6, and SLC17A8, respectively), and a vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT or SLC17A9). SLC17A1 and SLC17A3 have roles in the transport of urate and para-aminohippurate, respectively. The SLC17 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340876 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 389 Bit Score: 377.73 E-value: 7.20e-129
Solute carrier family 17 member 5 (also called sialin) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
32-422
8.28e-65
Solute carrier family 17 member 5 (also called sialin) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Solute carrier family 17 member 5 (SLC17A5) is also called sialin, H(+)/nitrate cotransporter, H(+)/sialic acid cotransporter (AST), membrane glycoprotein HP59, or vesicular H(+)/aspartate-glutamate cotransporter. It transports glucuronic acid and free sialic acid out of the lysosome after its cleavage from sialoglycoconjugates, which is required for normal CNS myelination. It also mediates the membrane potential-dependent uptake of aspartate and glutamate into synaptic vesicles and synaptic-like microvesicles. In the plasma membrane, it functions as a nitrate transporter. Recessive mutations in the SLC17A5 gene cause the allelic disorders, Infantile sialic acid storage disease (ISSD) and Salla disease (a predominantly neurological disorder). SLC17A5 belongs to the Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340939 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 397 Bit Score: 213.10 E-value: 8.28e-65
Solute carrier family 17 members 6, 7, and 8 (also called Vesicular glutamate transporters) of ...
58-422
7.56e-48
Solute carrier family 17 members 6, 7, and 8 (also called Vesicular glutamate transporters) of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily is composed of solute carrier family 17 member 6 (SLC17A6), SLC17A7, SLC17A8, and similar proteins. SLC17A6 is also called vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGluT2), differentiation-associated BNPI, or differentiation-associated Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter. SLC17A7 is also called VGluT1 or brain-specific Na(+)-dependent inorganic phosphate cotransporter. SLC17A8 is also called VGluT3. They mediate the uptake of glutamate into synaptic vesicles at presynaptic nerve terminals of excitatory neural cells, and may also mediate the transport of inorganic phosphate. VGluTs are also expressed and localized in various secretory vesicles in non-neuronal peripheral organelles such as hormone-containing secretory granules in endocrine cells, and thus, also act as metabolic regulators. The VGluT subfamily belongs to the Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340940 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 380 Bit Score: 168.29 E-value: 7.56e-48
Solute carrier family 17 member 9 and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
73-422
4.10e-41
Solute carrier family 17 member 9 and similar proteins of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This subfamily includes solute carrier family 17 member 9 (SLC17A9) and similar proteins including plant inorganic phosphate transporters (PHT4) that are also probably anion transporters. SLC17A9, also called vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT), is involved in vesicular storage and exocytosis of ATP. It facilitates the accumulation of ATP and other nucleotides in secretory vesicles such as adrenal chromaffin granules and synaptic vesicles. It also functions as a lysosomal ATP transporter and regulates cell viability. Plant PHT4 family transporters mediate the transport of inorganic phosphate and may also transport organic anions. The Arabidopsis protein AtPHT4;4 is a chloroplast-localized ascorbate transporter. PHT4 proteins show differential expression that suggests specialized functions. The SLC17A9-like subfamily belongs to the Solute carrier 17 (SLC17) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins. MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340938 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 361 Bit Score: 149.63 E-value: 4.10e-41
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major ...
74-421
5.69e-17
Hexuronate transporter, Glucarate transporter, and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of predominantly bacterial transporters for hexuronate (ExuT), glucarate (GudP), galactarate (GarP), and galactonate (DgoT). They mediate the uptake of these compounds into the cell. They belong to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340877 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 358 Bit Score: 81.85 E-value: 5.69e-17
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse ...
73-419
3.03e-14
Major Facilitator Superfamily; The Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) is a large and diverse group of secondary transporters that includes uniporters, symporters, and antiporters. MFS proteins facilitate the transport across cytoplasmic or internal membranes of a variety of substrates including ions, sugar phosphates, drugs, neurotransmitters, nucleosides, amino acids, and peptides. They do so using the electrochemical potential of the transported substrates. Uniporters transport a single substrate, while symporters and antiporters transport two substrates in the same or in opposite directions, respectively, across membranes. MFS proteins are typically 400 to 600 amino acids in length, and the majority contain 12 transmembrane alpha helices (TMs) connected by hydrophilic loops. The N- and C-terminal halves of these proteins display weak similarity and may be the result of a gene duplication/fusion event. Based on kinetic studies and the structures of a few bacterial superfamily members, GlpT (glycerol-3-phosphate transporter), LacY (lactose permease), and EmrD (multidrug transporter), MFS proteins are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement. Bacterial members function primarily for nutrient uptake, and as drug-efflux pumps to confer antibiotic resistance. Some MFS proteins have medical significance in humans such as the glucose transporter Glut4, which is impaired in type II diabetes, and glucose-6-phosphate transporter (G6PT), which causes glycogen storage disease when mutated.
Pssm-ID: 349949 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 74.00 E-value: 3.03e-14
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator ...
81-420
2.03e-08
bacterial MdtG-like and eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; This family is composed of eukaryotic solute carrier 18 (SLC18) family transporters and related bacterial multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters including several proteins from Escherichia coli such as multidrug resistance protein MdtG, from Bacillus subtilis such as multidrug resistance proteins 1 (Bmr1) and 2 (Bmr2), and from Staphylococcus aureus such as quinolone resistance protein NorA. The family also includes Escherichia coli arabinose efflux transporters YfcJ and YhhS. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The SLC18 transporter family includes vesicular monoamine transporters (VAT1 and VAT2), vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT), and SLC18B1, which is proposed to be a vesicular polyamine transporter (VPAT). The MdtG/SLC18 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340883 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 375 Bit Score: 55.66 E-value: 2.03e-08
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar ...
81-417
2.15e-07
Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072 and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family includes the Mycobacterium tuberculosis uncharacterized MFS-type transporter MT3072. It belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 341028 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 378 Bit Score: 52.63 E-value: 2.15e-07
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator ...
81-410
1.36e-03
Purine ribonucleoside efflux pump NepI and similar transporters of the Major Facilitator Superfamily; This family is composed of purine efflux pumps such as Escherichia coli NepI and Bacillus subtilis PbuE, sugar efflux transporters such as Corynebacterium glutamicum arabinose efflux permease, multidrug resistance (MDR) transporters such as Streptomyces lividans chloramphenicol resistance protein (CmlR), and similar proteins. NepI and PbuE are involved in the efflux of purine ribonucleosides such as guanosine, adenosine and inosine, as well as purine bases like guanine, adenine, and hypoxanthine, and purine base analogs. They play a role in the maintenance of cellular purine base pools, as well as in protecting the cells and conferring resistance against toxic purine base analogs such as 6-mercaptopurine. MDR transporters are drug/H+ antiporters (DHA) that mediate the efflux of a variety of drugs and toxic compounds, and confer resistance to these compounds. The NepI-like family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340882 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 370 Bit Score: 40.61 E-value: 1.36e-03
Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of ...
235-421
4.95e-03
Organophosphate:Pi antiporter/Solute Carrier family 37 of the Major Facilitator Superfamily of transporters; Organophosphate:Pi antiporters (OPA) are integral membrane proteins responsible for the transport of specific organophosphates or sugar phosphates across biological membranes with the simultaneous translocation of inorganic phosphate into the opposite direction. The OPA family is also called solute carrier family 37 (SLC37) in vertebrates. Members include glucose-6-phosphate (Glc6P) transporter (also called translocase or exchanger), glycerol-3-phosphate permease, 2-phosphonopropionate transporter, phosphoglycerate transporter, as well as membrane sensor protein UhpC from Escherichia coli. UhpC is both a sensor and a transport protein; it recognizes external Glc6P and induces transport by UhpT, and it can also transport Glc6P. Vertebrates contain four SLC37 or sugar-phosphate exchange (SPX) proteins: SLC37A1 (SPX1), SLC37A2 (SPX2), SLC37A3 (SPX3), and SLC37AA4 (SPX4). The OPA/SLC37 family belongs to the Major Facilitator Superfamily (MFS) of membrane transport proteins, which are thought to function through a single substrate binding site, alternating-access mechanism involving a rocker-switch type of movement.
Pssm-ID: 340870 [Multi-domain] Cd Length: 364 Bit Score: 38.79 E-value: 4.95e-03
Database: CDSEARCH/cdd Low complexity filter: no Composition Based Adjustment: yes E-value threshold: 0.01
References:
Wang J et al. (2023), "The conserved domain database in 2023", Nucleic Acids Res.51(D)384-8.
Lu S et al. (2020), "The conserved domain database in 2020", Nucleic Acids Res.48(D)265-8.
Marchler-Bauer A et al. (2017), "CDD/SPARCLE: functional classification of proteins via subfamily domain architectures.", Nucleic Acids Res.45(D)200-3.
of the residues that compose this conserved feature have been mapped to the query sequence.
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The table lists conserved domains identified on the query sequence. Click on the plus sign (+) on the left to display full descriptions, alignments, and scores.
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(labeled illustration) Standard Display shows only the best scoring domain model from each source, in each hit category listed below for each region on the query sequence.
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