Isolation of an AP-1 repressor by a novel method for detecting protein-protein interactions

Mol Cell Biol. 1997 Jun;17(6):3094-102. doi: 10.1128/MCB.17.6.3094.

Abstract

Transcription factor AP-1 transduces environmental signals to the transcriptional machinery. To ensure a quick response yet maintain tight control over AP-1 target genes, AP-1 activity is likely to be negatively regulated in nonstimulated cells. To identify proteins that interact with the Jun subunits of AP-1 and repress its activity, we developed a novel screen for detecting protein-protein interactions that is not based on a transcriptional readout. In this system, the mammalian guanyl nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) Sos is recruited to the Saccharomyces cerevisiae plasma membrane harboring a temperature-sensitive Ras GEF, Cdc25-2, allowing growth at the nonpermissive temperature. Using the Sos recruitment system, we identified new c-Jun-interacting proteins. One of these, JDP2, heterodimerizes with c-Jun in nonstimulated cells and represses AP-1-mediated activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Dimerization
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Genetic Techniques
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos / metabolism
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / metabolism*
  • Repressor Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism
  • Transcription Factor AP-1 / metabolism*
  • Transcription, Genetic / drug effects*
  • ras-GRF1

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Jundp2 protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factor AP-1
  • ras-GRF1
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • Phosphoprotein Phosphatases

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U53449