Interaction of herpes simplex virus 1 origin-binding protein with DNA polymerase alpha

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Aug 15;92(17):7882-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.17.7882.

Abstract

The herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) genome encodes seven polypeptides that are required for its replication. These include a heterodimeric DNA polymerase, a single-strand-DNA-binding protein, a heterotrimeric helicase/primase, and a protein (UL9 protein) that binds specifically to an HSV-1 origin of replication (oris). We demonstrate here that UL9 protein interacts specifically with the 180-kDa catalytic subunit of the cellular DNA polymerase alpha-primase. This interaction can be detected by immunoprecipitation with antibodies directed against either of these proteins, by gel mobility shift of an oris-UL9 protein complex, and by stimulation of DNA polymerase activity by the UL9 protein. These findings suggest that enzymes required for cellular DNA replication also participate in HSV-1 DNA replication.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Baculoviridae
  • Cell Line
  • DNA Polymerase II / biosynthesis
  • DNA Polymerase II / isolation & purification
  • DNA Polymerase II / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / biosynthesis
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / genetics
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Molecular Weight
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Spodoptera
  • Transfection
  • Viral Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Viral Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Viral Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Viral Proteins
  • origin-binding proteins, viral
  • UL9 protein, Human herpesvirus 1
  • DNA Polymerase II