Molecular cloning and functional expression of a novel amiloride-sensitive Na+ channel

J Biol Chem. 1995 Nov 17;270(46):27411-4. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.46.27411.

Abstract

We have isolated a cDNA for a novel human amiloride-sensitive Na+ channel isoform (called delta) which is expressed mainly in brain, pancreas, testis, and ovary. When expressed in Xenopus oocytes, it generates an amiloride-sensitive Na+ channel with biophysical and pharmacological properties distinct from those of the epithelial Na+ channel, a multimeric assembly of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. The Na+ current produced by the new delta isoform is increased by two orders of magnitude after coexpression of the beta and gamma subunit of the epithelial Na+ channel showing that delta can associate with other subunits and is part of a novel multisubunit ion channel.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amiloride / pharmacology*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular / methods
  • DNA Primers
  • Electrophysiology
  • Female
  • Gene Library
  • Humans
  • Kidney / metabolism
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Male
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oocytes / drug effects
  • Oocytes / physiology
  • Organ Specificity
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / drug effects
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Sodium Channels / biosynthesis*
  • Sodium Channels / chemistry
  • Sodium Channels / drug effects
  • Xenopus

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Sodium Channels
  • Amiloride

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U38254