The lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1/miR-185-5p/KAT7 ceRNA network inhibits cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

Biomed Res. 2023;44(3):105-115. doi: 10.2220/biomedres.44.105.

Abstract

Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) is a well-recognized inherited cardiac disease. This study was conducted to explore the role of lncRNA ADAMTS9 antisense RNA 1 (ADAMTS9-AS1) in HOCM-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. The serum of HOCM patients was collected. AC16 cells were treated with isoproterenol (ISO) and transfected with oe-ADAMTS9-AS1 vector, miR-185-5p mimic, and lysine acetyltransferase 7 (KAT7) specific small interfering RNA. lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1, miR-185-5p, KAT7, brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) in the serum or cells were determine by qRT-PCR or Western blot assay. Cell surface area was observed by Texas Red-Phalloidin staining. Subcellular localization of lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1 was tested by nuclear/cytoplasmic fractionation assay, with RNA pull-down and dual-luciferase assay to validate gene interactions. lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1 was downregulated in the serum of HOCM patients and ISO-treated AC16 cells. lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1 overexpression inhibited ISO-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and reduced levels of ANP and BNP. lncRNA ADAMTS9- AS1 was located in cytoplasm and inhibited miR-185-5p expression through targeted binding. miR-185-5p bound to KAT7 3'UTR and inhibited KAT7 expression. miR-185-5p overexpression and KAT7 knockdown both neutralized the inhibitory role of lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS1 in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Overall, lncRNA ADAMTS9-AS competitively bound to miR-185-5p to up-regulate KAT7 and thus inhibited cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.

MeSH terms

  • ADAMTS9 Protein / genetics
  • ADAMTS9 Protein / metabolism
  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic* / genetics
  • Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic* / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / genetics
  • Histone Acetyltransferases / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy / genetics
  • Hypertrophy / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Myocytes, Cardiac / metabolism
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • ADAMTS9 protein, human
  • ADAMTS9 Protein
  • KAT7 protein, human
  • Histone Acetyltransferases
  • MIRN185 microRNA, human