miRNA-4317 suppresses human gastric cancer cell proliferation by targeting ZNF322

Cell Biol Int. 2018 Aug;42(8):923-930. doi: 10.1002/cbin.10870. Epub 2017 Oct 16.

Abstract

Studies have shown that miR-4317 is dysregulated in tumor, but the biologic role of miR-4317 in tumor development and progression remains unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the role of miR-4317 in human gastric cancer. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to quantify miR-4317 expression levels in clinical gastric cancer specimens and cell lines. MTT, colony formation and cell cycle assays were performed to identify the contributions of miR-4317 to cell proliferation in gastric cancer cell lines. The results showed that miR-4317 was significantly decreased in 17 clinical gastric cancer specimens compared with adjacent non-tumor stomach tissues. Forced expression of miR-4317 suppressed gastric cancer cell proliferation and blocked S-G2/M transition. Bioinformatics and dual-luciferase reporter assays confirmed that ZNF322 is a direct target of miR-4317. Silencing ZNF322 recapitulated the cellular and molecular effects seen upon miR-4317 overexpression. These findings indicate that miR-4317 represses the proliferation of gastric cancer cell, at least in part, by targeting and suppressing ZNF322 and that it may serve as a therapeutic target for gastric cancer treatment.

Keywords: ZNF322; gastric cancer; miRNA-4317; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antagomirs / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Female
  • G2 Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / antagonists & inhibitors
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Oncogene Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Oncogene Proteins / genetics
  • Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA, Small Interfering / metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Transcription Factors / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Antagomirs
  • MicroRNAs
  • Oncogene Proteins
  • RNA, Small Interfering
  • Transcription Factors
  • ZNF322 protein, human