[A study of recombinant human sestrin 1 and sestrin 2 proteins produced in a prokaryotic system]

Mol Biol (Mosk). 2017 May-Jun;51(3):473-482. doi: 10.7868/S0026898417020173.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Sestrins are highly conserved stress-inducible proteins capable of suppressing the production of ROS and signalling through mTORC1. Here we report a study of human sestrin1 (sesn1) and sestrin2 (sesn2) proteins produced in a pET28^(+) vector based prokaryotic system. Mass spectrometry analysis, western blot and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of affinity purified sesn1 and sesn2 proteins confirmed their identity; biophysical characteristics were observed using circular dichroism (CD) showing that sesn1 and sesn2 have a predominant α-helical structure. Here we describe a simple, one step purification process to purify a large amount of sestrin proteins with significant yield. Further study of recombinant human sestrins may further facilitate the understanding of their roles in eukaryotic cells.

Keywords: CD; SPR; Sestrin; prokaryotic system.

MeSH terms

  • Circular Dichroism
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Genetic Vectors
  • HeLa Cells
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / chemistry
  • Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • Humans
  • Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1
  • Multiprotein Complexes / genetics*
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Nuclear Proteins / chemistry
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Protein Conformation, alpha-Helical
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics*
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism

Substances

  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • SESN1 protein, human
  • SESN2 protein, human
  • Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases