Expanding the allelic disorders linked to TCTN1 to include Varadi syndrome (Orofaciodigital syndrome type VI)

Am J Med Genet A. 2017 Sep;173(9):2439-2441. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.38336. Epub 2017 Jun 20.

Abstract

Varadi syndrome is a subtype of orofaciodigital syndrome (OFDS) that combines the typical features of OFDS and the posterior fossa features of Joubert syndrome. The only gene known to be mutated in Varadi syndrome is C5ORF42. In this report, we describe the phenotype of a patient with Varadi syndrome who is homozygous for a previously reported mutation in TCTN1 (NM_001082538.2:c.342-2A>G, p.Gly115Lysfs*8) and suggest that allelic disorders linked to TCTN1 include Varadi syndrome, in addition to Joubert syndrome and Meckel-Gruber syndrome.

Keywords: Joubert syndrome; TCTN1 gene; Varadi syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
  • Abnormalities, Multiple / physiopathology
  • Alleles
  • Base Sequence / genetics
  • Cerebellum / abnormalities*
  • Cerebellum / physiopathology
  • Child, Preschool
  • Ciliary Motility Disorders / genetics
  • Ciliary Motility Disorders / physiopathology
  • Encephalocele / genetics
  • Encephalocele / physiopathology
  • Eye Abnormalities / genetics*
  • Eye Abnormalities / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Diseases, Cystic / genetics*
  • Kidney Diseases, Cystic / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Orofaciodigital Syndromes / genetics*
  • Orofaciodigital Syndromes / physiopathology
  • Phenotype
  • Polycystic Kidney Diseases / genetics
  • Polycystic Kidney Diseases / physiopathology
  • Retina / abnormalities*
  • Retina / physiopathology
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa

Substances

  • CPLANE1 protein, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Tctn1 protein, human

Supplementary concepts

  • Agenesis of Cerebellar Vermis
  • Meckel syndrome type 1
  • Orofaciodigital syndrome 6