WASH maintains NKp46+ ILC3 cells by promoting AHR expression

Nat Commun. 2017 Jun 7:8:15685. doi: 10.1038/ncomms15685.

Abstract

Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) communicate with other haematopoietic and non-haematopoietic cells to regulate immunity, inflammation and tissue homeostasis. How these ILC lineages develop and are maintained is not clear. Here we show that WASH is highly expressed in the nucleus of group 3 ILCs (ILC3s). WASH deletion impairs the cell pool of NKp46+ ILC3s. In NKp46+ ILC3s, WASH recruits Arid1a to the Ahr promoter thus activating AHR expression. WASH deletion in ILC3s decreases the number of NKp46+ ILC3s. Moreover, Arid1a deletion impedes AHR expression and impairs the maintenance of NKp46+ ILC3s. Therefore, WASH-mediated AHR expression has a critical function in the maintenance of NKp46+ ILC3s.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Ly / metabolism
  • Bone Marrow Cells / metabolism
  • Bone Marrow Transplantation
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Female
  • Gene Deletion
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate*
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Inflammation / metabolism*
  • Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1 / metabolism*
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Domains
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • ARID1A protein, human
  • Antigens, Ly
  • Arid1a protein, mouse
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • NCR1 protein, human
  • Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1
  • Ncr1 protein, mouse
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Vesicular Transport Proteins
  • WASH protein, human
  • WASH protein, mouse
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins