Moesin Expression Is Associated with Glioblastoma Cell Proliferation and Invasion

Anticancer Res. 2017 May;37(5):2211-2218. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.11556.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the effect of moesin expression on cell proliferaton and invasion of human glioblastoma cell lines in vitro.

Materials and methods: Glioblastoma LN229 and U87 cells were transfected with the H4645-plenti-EGFP-moesin expression vector for moesin up-regulation. Moesin and β-catenin expression levels in the transfected cells were analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Western blotting. Cell proliferation was measured using the CCK8 assay. Cell invasion and migration ability were assessed using a transwell cell invasion and wound-healing assay.

Results: Moesin mRNA and protein expression were significantly increased in the two transfected LN229-H4645 and U87-H4645 cell lines. β-catenin expression was increased by moesin up-regulation in the transfected LN229-H4645 and U87-H4645 cell lines. The CCK-8 assay revealed that up-regulating moesin results in a significant increase in glioblastoma cell proliferation. Glioblastoma cell invasion and migration were increased by moesin up-regulation.

Conclusion: Up-regulation of moesin expression in glioblastoma cells correlated with increases in cell proliferation, invasion and migration, suggesting moesin's role in glioblastoma progression.

Keywords: Moesin; glioblastoma; in vitro; invasion; proliferation; silencing; up-regulation.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Glioblastoma / genetics*
  • Glioblastoma / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Microfilament Proteins / genetics*
  • Microfilament Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Up-Regulation
  • beta Catenin / genetics
  • beta Catenin / metabolism

Substances

  • Microfilament Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • beta Catenin
  • moesin