CD6 and Linker of Activated T Cells are Potential Interaction Partners for T Cell-Specific Adaptor Protein

Scand J Immunol. 2017 Feb;85(2):104-112. doi: 10.1111/sji.12513.

Abstract

The T cell-specific adaptor protein (TSAd) contains several protein interaction domains, and is merging as a modulator of T cell activation. Several interaction partners for the TSAd proline-rich region and phosphotyrosines have been identified, including the Src and Tec family kinases lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase and interleukin 2-inducible T cell kinase. Via its Src homology 2 (SH2) domain, TSAd may thus function as a link between these enzymes and other signalling molecules. However, few binding partners to the TSAd SH2 domain in T cells are hitherto known. Through the use of in silico ligand prediction, peptide spot arrays, pull-down and immunoprecipitation experiments, we here report novel interactions between the TSAd SH2 domain and CD6 phosphotyrosine (pTyr)629 and linker of activated T cells (LAT) pTyr171 , pTyr191 and pTyr226 .

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antigens, CD / genetics
  • Antigens, CD / metabolism*
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / genetics
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte / metabolism*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Humans
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Jurkat Cells
  • Ligands
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Peptides / metabolism
  • Phosphotyrosine / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • T-Lymphocytes / metabolism*
  • src Homology Domains / genetics

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Antigens, CD
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • CD6 antigen
  • LAT protein, human
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Peptides
  • SH2D2A protein, human
  • Phosphotyrosine