SPATA2-Mediated Binding of CYLD to HOIP Enables CYLD Recruitment to Signaling Complexes

Cell Rep. 2016 Aug 30;16(9):2271-80. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.07.086. Epub 2016 Aug 18.

Abstract

Recruitment of the deubiquitinase CYLD to signaling complexes is mediated by its interaction with HOIP, the catalytically active component of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC). Here, we identify SPATA2 as a constitutive direct binding partner of HOIP that bridges the interaction between CYLD and HOIP. SPATA2 recruitment to TNFR1- and NOD2-signaling complexes is dependent on HOIP, and loss of SPATA2 abolishes CYLD recruitment. Deficiency in SPATA2 exerts limited effects on gene activation pathways but diminishes necroptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor (TNF), resembling loss of CYLD. In summary, we describe SPATA2 as a previously unrecognized factor in LUBAC-dependent signaling pathways that serves as an adaptor between HOIP and CYLD, thereby enabling recruitment of CYLD to signaling complexes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Macrophages / cytology
  • Macrophages / drug effects
  • Macrophages / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein / genetics
  • Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein / metabolism
  • Plasmids
  • Primary Cell Culture
  • Protein Binding
  • Proteins / genetics
  • Proteins / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I / genetics
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I / metabolism
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / pharmacology
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin / genetics
  • Ubiquitin / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*

Substances

  • NOD2 protein, human
  • Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein
  • Proteins
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • SPATA2 protein, human
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Ubiquitin
  • RNF31 protein, human
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • CYLD protein, human
  • Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD