Two genetic variants in telomerase-associated protein 1 are associated with stomach cancer risk

J Hum Genet. 2016 Oct;61(10):885-889. doi: 10.1038/jhg.2016.71. Epub 2016 Jun 16.

Abstract

This study examined the impact of two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the telomerase-associated protein 1 (TEP1) gene on the risk of breast, colorectal, hepatocellular, lung and stomach cancer. A significantly increased stomach cancer risk associated with the GG genotype at rs1760893 (odds ratio (OR)=1.64, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.23-2.20, P=0.004) or CC genotype at rs1713423 (OR=2.40, 95% CI=1.88-3.07, P<0.0001) was observed, compared with their wild-type counterpart. The GG genotype at rs1760893 was also associated with enhanced hepatocellular cancer susceptibility (OR=1.46, 95% CI=1.05-2.03, P=0.02). In classification and regression tree analysis, individuals carrying the CC genotype at rs1713423 had 2.69-fold increased risk of stomach cancer (95% CI=2.18-3.32, P<0.0001) compared with the TT and TC genotypes. The current results suggested that genetic variants at TEP1 SNPs rs1760893 and rs1713423 may be associated significantly with increased risk of stomach cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alleles
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Genetic Association Studies*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Linkage Disequilibrium
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Statistical
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Prevalence
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Risk
  • Stomach Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / genetics*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • TEP1 protein, human