JPO2/CDCA7L and LEDGF/p75 Are Novel Mediators of PI3K/AKT Signaling and Aggressive Phenotypes in Medulloblastoma

Cancer Res. 2016 May 1;76(9):2802-12. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-2194. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

Abstract

Substantial evidence links Myc-PI3K/AKT signaling to the most aggressive subtype of medulloblastoma and this axis in medulloblastoma therapy. In this study, we advance understanding of how Myc-PI3K/AKT signaling contributes to this malignancy, specifically, in identifying the Myc-interacting protein JPO2 and its partner binding protein LEDGF/p75 as critical modulators of PI3K/AKT signaling and metastasis in medulloblastoma. JPO2 overexpression induced metastatic medulloblastoma in vivo through two synergistic feed-forward regulatory circuits involving LEDGF/p75 and AKT that promote metastatic phenotypes in this setting. Overall, our findings highlight two novel prometastatic loci in medulloblastoma and point to the JPO2:LEDGF/p75 protein complex as a potentially new targetable component of PI3K/AKT signaling in medulloblastoma. Cancer Res; 76(9); 2802-12. ©2016 AACR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Cerebellar Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Heterografts
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Medulloblastoma / metabolism
  • Medulloblastoma / pathology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Phenotype
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt / metabolism*
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • CDCA7L protein, human
  • PSIP1 protein, human
  • Repressor Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

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