Intratumoral Heterogeneity of MAGE-C1/CT7 and MAGE-C2/CT10 Expression in Mucosal Melanoma

Biomed Res Int. 2015:2015:432479. doi: 10.1155/2015/432479. Epub 2015 Jun 16.

Abstract

Mucosal melanoma is a rare disease, which differs from its cutaneous counterpart genetically and for its clinical behaviour. Moreover this is a heterogeneous disease based on the tissue of origin. As CT7 and CT10 are highly expressed in cutaneous melanoma and are immunogenic in this disease, we analysed their expression throughout the different subtypes of mucosal melanoma and tumor development. We detected a frequent expression of CT7 in primaries and corresponding metastases (55%) as well as for CT10 (30%). This expression resulted to be heterogeneous in the same tumor specimen and moreover influenced by the tissue of origin. Our results support the role of these antigens in immunotherapy for mucosal melanoma.

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Neoplasm / metabolism*
  • Genetic Heterogeneity*
  • Humans
  • Melanoma / metabolism
  • Melanoma / pathology*
  • Mucous Membrane / metabolism*
  • Mucous Membrane / pathology*
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology
  • Skin Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • MAGEC1 protein, human
  • MAGEC2 protein, human
  • Neoplasm Proteins