A role of Rab29 in the integrity of the trans-Golgi network and retrograde trafficking of mannose-6-phosphate receptor

PLoS One. 2014 May 2;9(5):e96242. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096242. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Rab29 (also referred as Rab7L1) is a novel Rab protein, and is recently demonstrated to regulate phagocytosis and traffic from the Golgi to the lysosome. However, its roles in membrane trafficking have not been investigated extensively. Our results in this study revealed that Rab29 is associated with the trans-Golgi network (TGN), and is essential for maintaining the integrity of the TGN, because inhibition of the activity of Rab29 or depletion of Rab29 resulted in fragmentation of the TGN marked by TGN46. Expression of the dominant negative form Rab29T21N or shRNA-Rab29 also altered the distribution of mannose-6-phosphate receptor (M6PR), and interrupted the retrograde trafficking of M6PR through monitoring the endocytosis of CD8-tagged calcium dependent M6PR (cdM6PR) or calcium independent M6PR (ciM6PR), but without significant effects on the anterograde trafficking of vesicular stomatitis virus G protein (VSV-G). Our results suggest that Rab29 is essential for the integrity of the TGN and participates in the retrograde trafficking of M6PRs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism
  • Endosomes / metabolism*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Protein Transport
  • RNA Interference
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2 / genetics
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2 / metabolism*
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / metabolism
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • rab1 GTP-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • rab1 GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • trans-Golgi Network / metabolism*

Substances

  • G protein, vesicular stomatitis virus
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Rab29 protein, human
  • Receptor, IGF Type 2
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • rab GTP-Binding Proteins
  • rab1 GTP-Binding Proteins

Grants and funding

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31071176, No. 30971442 and No. 30928011); International S & T Cooperation Program of China (No. 2013DFG32730). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.