P42 Ebp1 regulates the proteasomal degradation of the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K by recruiting a chaperone-E3 ligase complex HSP70/CHIP

Cell Death Dis. 2014 Mar 20;5(3):e1131. doi: 10.1038/cddis.2014.79.

Abstract

The short isoform of ErbB3-binding protein 1 (Ebp1), p42, is considered to be a potent tumor suppressor in a number of human cancers, although the mechanism by which it exerts this tumor-suppressive activity is unclear. Here, we report that p42 interacts with the cSH2 domain of the p85 subunit of phosphathidyl inositol 3-kinase (PI3K), leading to inhibition of its lipid kinase activity. Importantly, we found that p42 induces protein degradation of the p85 subunit and further identified HSP70/CHIP complex as a novel E3 ligase for p85 that is responsible for p85 ubiquitination and degradation. In this process, p42 couples p85 to the HSP70/CHIP-mediated ubiquitin-proteasomal system (UPS), thereby promoting a reduction of p85 levels both in vitro and in vivo. Thus, the tumor-suppressing effects of p42 in cancer cells are driven by negative regulation of the p85 subunit of PI3K.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Brain Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Brain Neoplasms / genetics
  • Brain Neoplasms / pathology
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase / genetics
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Glioma / enzymology*
  • Glioma / genetics
  • Glioma / pathology
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / genetics
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Mice, Nude
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • PC12 Cells
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism*
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Protein Stability
  • Proteolysis
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Time Factors
  • Transfection
  • Tumor Burden
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / deficiency
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism*
  • src Homology Domains

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • PA2G4 protein, human
  • Pa2g4 protein, mouse
  • Protein Isoforms
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • STUB1 protein, human
  • Stub1 protein, mouse
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex