Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 is a zinc-binding protein

FEBS Lett. 2013 Mar 1;587(5):404-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.01.025. Epub 2013 Jan 22.

Abstract

Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) is a secreted hepatic protein that has been associated with several physiological activities. LECT2 belongs to the peptidase M23 family, suggesting that it is a zinc-binding protein. To test this possibility, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and X-ray absorption fine-structure analysis were performed. Results of these experiments indicated that recombinant mouse LECT2 produced by an animal cell line contains a zinc atom. Furthermore, the recombinant LECT2 was found to be self-oligomerized by disulfide bonds in vitro, but this was suppressed by addition of zinc. These results indicated that zinc stabilizes the LECT2 structure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid / chemistry
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry
  • Cricetinae
  • Cystine / chemistry
  • Edetic Acid / chemistry
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / chemistry*
  • Lysostaphin / chemistry
  • Metalloproteases / chemistry
  • Mice
  • Molecular Weight
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Multimerization
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Zinc / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amyloid
  • Chelating Agents
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Lect2 protein, mouse
  • Cystine
  • Edetic Acid
  • Metalloproteases
  • Lysostaphin
  • Zinc