Fibrinogen Melbourne: a novel congenital hypodysfibrinogenemia caused by γ326Cys-Phe in the fibrinogen γ chain, presenting as massive splanchnic venous thrombosis

Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis. 2012 Sep;23(6):563-5. doi: 10.1097/MBC.0b013e328354a23b.

Abstract

Congenital dysfibrinogenemias are characterized by structural abnormalities in fibrinogen, which may lead to abnormal function. Fibrinogen has critical roles in coagulation, platelet aggregation and fibrinolysis; accordingly, abnormal fibrinogen function can result in a clinical phenotype, which varies from asymptomatic (around 55%) to bleeding (25%) and/or thrombosis (20%). We describe a novel γ326Cys→Phe mutation in the fibrinogen γ gene causing hypodysfibrinogenemia associated with life-threatening thrombosis in a family from Melbourne, Australia.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Afibrinogenemia / complications
  • Afibrinogenemia / genetics*
  • Australia
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Fibrinogens, Abnormal / genetics*
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation*
  • Pedigree
  • Platelet Aggregation
  • Splanchnic Circulation
  • Thrombin Time
  • Venous Thrombosis / complications
  • Venous Thrombosis / genetics*

Substances

  • Fibrinogens, Abnormal
  • fibrinogen gamma'

Supplementary concepts

  • Hypodysfibrinogenemia, Congenital