Role of cathepsin A and cathepsin C in the regulation of glycosidase activity

Folia Histochem Cytobiol. 2012 Apr 24;50(1):20-4. doi: 10.2478/18692.

Abstract

Increased tissue activity of cathepsin A and cathepsin C can be observed in many pathological conditions. It is associated with an enhanced degradation of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and glycoproteins, and results in their decreased tissue content. Cathepsin C releases the glycosidases from complexes formed with cathepsin A, and reinstates their activity. In this review a current state of knowledge is presented concerning the regulation of selected glycosidases activity by cathepsin A (EC 3.4.16.1) and C (EC 3.4.14.1).

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cathepsin A / metabolism*
  • Cathepsin C / metabolism*
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data

Substances

  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • Cathepsin C
  • Cathepsin A