A heparin binding protein whose expression increases during differentiation of embryonal carcinoma cells to parietal endoderm cells: cDNA cloning and sequence analysis

J Biochem. 1990 Aug;108(2):297-302. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123197.

Abstract

A cDNA clone isolated from a lambda gt11 expression library of teratocarcinoma OTT6050 specifies for a glycoprotein with a molecular weight of about 44,000. The new glycoprotein was termed heparin binding protein-44 (HBP-44), since it was absorbed to a heparin-agarose column and was eluted from it by a buffer containing 1.5 M NaCl. HBP-44 mRNA was intensely expressed in PYS-2 parietal endoderm cells and in the kidney, and the RNA level increased about 10-fold during differentiation of F9 embryonal carcinoma cells to parietal endoderm cells. From the cDNA sequence, HBP-44 was concluded to be rich in charged amino acids, and large segments of the protein appeared to form alpha-helixes. The protein was considered to be anchored to the membrane by a cluster of hydrophobic amino acids present in the N-terminal region. Indeed, the N-terminal sequence of HBP-44 was homologous to asialoglycoprotein receptor, which is anchored to the membrane by the N-terminal region. Furthermore, a portion of the N-terminal region of HBP-44 was homologous to the leucine zipper domain. Except for the N-terminal region, HBP-44 had over-all homology with structural proteins such as myosin heavy chain. We propose that HBP-44 is extruded from plasma membranes and interacts with heparin and related molecules and that it is involved in the interactions of plasma membranes with basement membranes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Asialoglycoproteins / analysis
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Embryonal Carcinoma Stem Cells
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Glycoproteins / analysis
  • Humans
  • Immunochemistry
  • LDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated Protein
  • Lectins / pharmacology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / pathology
  • Plant Lectins*
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins / biosynthesis*
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • RNA, Neoplasm / analysis
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / metabolism*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / pathology

Substances

  • Asialoglycoproteins
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Glycoproteins
  • LDL-Receptor Related Protein-Associated Protein
  • Lectins
  • Plant Lectins
  • Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins
  • RNA, Neoplasm
  • dolichos biflorus agglutinin

Associated data

  • GENBANK/D00622