Type I interferon pathway in adult and juvenile dermatomyositis

Arthritis Res Ther. 2011;13(6):249. doi: 10.1186/ar3531. Epub 2011 Dec 22.

Abstract

Gene expression profiling and protein studies of the type I interferon pathway have revealed important insights into the disease process in adult and juvenile dermatomyositis. The most prominent and consistent feature has been a characteristic whole blood gene signature indicating upregulation of the type I interferon pathway. Upregulation of the type I interferon protein signature has added additional markers of disease activity and insight into the pathogenesis of the disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Child
  • Dermatomyositis / blood
  • Dermatomyositis / genetics*
  • Dermatomyositis / pathology
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Humans
  • Interferon Type I / blood
  • Interferon Type I / genetics*
  • Interferon-alpha / blood
  • Interferon-alpha / genetics*
  • Interferon-beta / blood
  • Interferon-beta / genetics*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics*
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • Interferon Type I
  • Interferon-alpha
  • interferon omega 1
  • Interferon-beta

Supplementary concepts

  • Amyopathic dermatomyositis