Identification and functional characterization of novel compound heterozygotic mutations in the TECTA gene

Gene. 2012 Jan 15;492(1):239-43. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2011.10.022. Epub 2011 Oct 20.

Abstract

Mutations of the TECTA gene, which encodes alpha-tectorin, are associated with both dominant (DFNA8/A12) and recessive (DFNB 21) modes of inherited nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss, respectively. Although clinical data and genetic analysis for TECTA gene have been reported from different groups, there is no report that compound heterozygous mutations in the TECTA gene result in nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss. Here, we identified a missense mutation (p.C1691F) and a splicing mutation (c.6162+3insT), one in each TECTA allele, in the patient with hearing loss. Also, we demonstrated that the splicing mutation results in the abnormal skipping of an exon, which leads to a truncated protein as determined by exon-trapping analysis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of an in vitro functional study of splice site mutations in the TECTA gene.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • GPI-Linked Proteins / genetics
  • Hearing Loss / genetics*
  • Heterozygote
  • Humans
  • Mutation*
  • Pedigree

Substances

  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • GPI-Linked Proteins
  • TECTA protein, human