Role of a tyrosine phosphorylation of SMG-9 in binding of SMG-9 to IQGAP and the NMD complex

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Jun 24;410(1):29-33. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.05.099. Epub 2011 May 24.

Abstract

SMG-9 is a component of the NMD complex, a heterotetramer that also includes SMG-1 and SMG-8 in the complex. SMG-9 was also originally identified as a tyrosine-phosphorylated protein but the role of the phosphorylation is not yet known. In this study, we determined that IQGAP protein, an actin cytoskeleton modifier acts as a binding partner with SMG-9 and this binding is regulated by phosphorylation of SMG-9 at Tyr-41. SMG-9 is co-localized with IQGAP1 as a part of the process of actin enrichment in non-stimulated cells, but not in the EGF-stimulated cells. Furthermore, an increase in the ability of SMG-9 to bind to SMG-8 occurs in response to EGF stimulation. These results suggest that tyrosine phosphorylation of SMG-9 may play a role in the formation of the NMD complex in the cells stimulated by the growth factor.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • HEK293 Cells
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins / genetics
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Serine / genetics
  • Serine / metabolism*
  • ras GTPase-Activating Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • IQ motif containing GTPase activating protein 1
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Phosphoproteins
  • SMG9 protein, human
  • ras GTPase-Activating Proteins
  • Serine