Nonstructural proteins of herpes simplex virus. I. Purification of the induced DNA polymerase

J Virol. 1977 Nov;24(2):618-26. doi: 10.1128/JVI.24.2.618-626.1977.

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus-induced DNA polymerase purified by published methods was found to be contaminated with many others proteins, including virus structural proteins. Thus, DEAE-cellulose and phosphocellulose chromatography were used in combination with affinity chromatography to purify DNA polymerase from herpes simplex virus type 1- and type 2-infected cells. The purified enzyme retained unique features of the herpesvirus-induced DNA polymerase, including a requirement for high salt concentrations for maximal activity, a sensitivity to low phosphonoacetate concentrations, and the capacity to be neutralized by rabbit antiserum to herpesvirus-infected cells. By polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, the purified DNA polymerase was associated with a virus-induced polypeptide of about 150,000 molecular weight.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Bacterial Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Cell Line
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / biosynthesis
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / isolation & purification*
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Deoxyribonucleases / biosynthesis
  • Enzyme Induction
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Magnesium / pharmacology
  • Neutralization Tests
  • Phosphonoacetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Simplexvirus / analysis*
  • Simplexvirus / immunology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
  • Deoxyribonucleases
  • Magnesium
  • Phosphonoacetic Acid