Gorlin syndrome associated with small bowel carcinoma and mesenchymal proliferation of the gastrointestinal tract: case report and review of literature

BMC Cancer. 2010 Jul 7:10:360. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-360.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND CASE PRESENTATION: A patient with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) presented with two unusual clinical features, i.e. adenocarcinoma of the small bowel and extensive mesenchymal proliferation of the lower gastrointestinal tract.

Conclusions: We discuss the possibility that these two features are pathogenetically linked to the formerly undescribed patient's PTCH germ line mutation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome / complications
  • Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome / genetics
  • Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome / pathology*
  • Cell Proliferation*
  • Gastrointestinal Tract / metabolism
  • Gastrointestinal Tract / pathology*
  • Germ-Line Mutation / genetics
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Neoplasms / complications
  • Intestinal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Intestinal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Intestine, Small / metabolism
  • Intestine, Small / pathology*
  • Male
  • Mesoderm / metabolism
  • Mesoderm / pathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Patched Receptors
  • Patched-1 Receptor
  • Prognosis
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Review Literature as Topic

Substances

  • PTCH1 protein, human
  • Patched Receptors
  • Patched-1 Receptor
  • Receptors, Cell Surface