ATAC and Mediator coactivators form a stable complex and regulate a set of non-coding RNA genes

EMBO Rep. 2010 Jul;11(7):541-7. doi: 10.1038/embor.2010.75. Epub 2010 May 28.

Abstract

The Ada-Two-A-containing (ATAC) histone acetyltransferase and Mediator coactivator complexes regulate independent and distinct steps during transcription initiation and elongation. Here, we report the identification of a new stable molecular assembly formed between the ATAC and Mediator complexes in mouse embryonic stem cells. Moreover, we identify leucine zipper motif-containing protein 1 as a subunit of this meta-coactivator complex (MECO). Finally, we demonstrate that the MECO regulates a subset of RNA polymerase II-transcribed non-coding RNA genes. Our findings establish that transcription coactivator complexes can form stable subcomplexes to facilitate their combined actions on specific target genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Chemokines, C / chemistry
  • Chemokines, C / genetics
  • Chemokines, C / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Fibroblasts / cytology
  • Fibroblasts / physiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Leucine Zippers
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Mediator Complex / chemistry
  • Mediator Complex / genetics
  • Mediator Complex / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism*
  • Peptides / genetics
  • Peptides / metabolism
  • Protein Subunits / chemistry
  • Protein Subunits / genetics
  • Protein Subunits / metabolism
  • RNA, Untranslated / genetics*

Substances

  • Chemokines, C
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Luzp1 protein, mouse
  • Mediator Complex
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Peptides
  • Protein Subunits
  • RNA, Untranslated
  • Xcl1 protein, mouse

Associated data

  • GEO/GSE21717