The big five traits as predictors of subjective and psychological well-being

Psychol Rep. 2009 Aug;105(1):205-31. doi: 10.2466/PR0.105.1.205-231.

Abstract

Despite considerable research on personality and "hedonic" or subjective well-being, parallel research on "eudaimonic" or psychological well-being is scarce. The current study investigated the relationship between the Big Five traits and subjective and psychological well-being among 211 men and women. Results indicated that the relationship between personality factors and psychological well-being was stronger than the relationship between personality factors and subjective well-being. Extraversion, neuroticism, and conscientiousness correlated similarly with both subjective and psychological well-being, suggesting that these traits represent personality predispositions for general well-being. However, the personality correlates of the dimensions within each broad well-being type varied, suggesting that the relationship between personality and well-being is best modeled in terms of associations between specific traits and well-being dimensions.

MeSH terms

  • Extraversion, Psychological
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personality / classification*
  • Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data*
  • Probability
  • Psychometrics
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*