Characterization of intein homing endonuclease encoded in the DNA polymerase gene of Thermococcus marinus

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2009 Aug;297(2):180-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01671.x.

Abstract

The DNA polymerase gene of Thermococcus marinus (Tma) contains an intein inserted at the pol-b site that possesses a 1611-bp ORF encoding a 537-amino acid residue. The LAGLIDADG motif, often found in site-specific DNA endonucleases, was detected within the amino acid sequence of the intein. The intein endonuclease, denoted as PI-Tma, was purified as a naturally spliced product from the expression of the complete DNA polymerase gene in Escherichia coli. PI-Tma cleaved intein-less DNA sequences, leaving four-base-long, 3'-hydroxyl overhangs with 5'-phosphate. Nonpalindromic recognition sequences 19 bp long were also identified using partially complementary oligonucleotide pair sequences inserted into the plasmid pET-22b(+). Cleavage by PI-Tma was optimal when present in 50mM glycine-NaOH (pH 10.5), 150mM KCl and 12mM MgCl(2) at 70 degrees C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Archaeal Proteins / chemistry*
  • Archaeal Proteins / genetics
  • Archaeal Proteins / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / chemistry
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / genetics*
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Endonucleases / chemistry*
  • Endonucleases / genetics
  • Endonucleases / metabolism
  • Inteins*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Protein Splicing
  • Thermococcus / chemistry
  • Thermococcus / classification
  • Thermococcus / enzymology*
  • Thermococcus / genetics

Substances

  • Archaeal Proteins
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
  • Endonucleases