Genome sequence of a clinical isolate of Campylobacter jejuni from Thailand

Infect Immun. 2007 Jul;75(7):3425-33. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00050-07. Epub 2007 Apr 16.

Abstract

Campylobacter jejuni CG8486, which belongs to the HS4 complex, was isolated from a patient with inflammatory diarrhea in Thailand. This strain caused a diarrheal disease in ferrets comparable to that caused by C. jejuni strain 81-176, but it was much less invasive for epithelial cells in vitro than 81-176. Complete genome sequencing of CG8486 revealed a 1.65-Mb genome that was very similar to the other two published genomes of clinical isolates of C. jejuni, the genomes of 81-176 and NCTC 11168, with a limited number of CG8486-specific genes mapping outside the hypervariable carbohydrate biosynthesis loci. These data suggest that the genes required for induction of inflammatory diarrhea are among the genes shared by CG8486 and 81-176 but that either major changes in the carbohydrate loci and/or more subtle changes in other genes may modulate virulence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Campylobacter Infections / microbiology*
  • Campylobacter Infections / physiopathology
  • Campylobacter jejuni / classification
  • Campylobacter jejuni / genetics*
  • Campylobacter jejuni / isolation & purification
  • Campylobacter jejuni / pathogenicity*
  • Cell Line
  • Diarrhea / microbiology*
  • Diarrhea / physiopathology
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Ferrets
  • Genome, Bacterial*
  • Genomics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Open Reading Frames / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA* / methods
  • Thailand
  • Virulence

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/ASY00000