Splice variants and expression patterns of SHEP1, BCAR3 and NSP1, a gene family involved in integrin and receptor tyrosine kinase signaling

Gene. 2007 Apr 15;391(1-2):161-70. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2006.12.016. Epub 2007 Jan 8.

Abstract

SHEP1, BCAR3 and NSP1 are the three members of a family of cytoplasmic proteins involved in cell adhesion/migration and antiestrogen resistance. All three proteins contain an SH2 domain and an exchange factor-like domain that binds both Ras GTPases and the scaffolding protein Cas. SHEP1, BCAR3 and NSP1 mRNAs are widely expressed in tissues, and SHEP1 and BCAR3 have multiple splice variants that differ in their 5' untranslated regions and in some cases the beginning of their coding regions. Interestingly, our data suggest that SHEP1 is highly expressed in blood vessels in mouse breast cancer models. In contrast, BCAR3 and NSP1 are more highly expressed than SHEP1 in breast cancer cells. These expression patterns suggest differential roles for the three genes during breast cancer progression in either the vasculature or the tumor cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics*
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
  • Alternative Splicing*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Endothelial Cells / metabolism
  • Endothelial Cells / pathology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Profiling*
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • Integrins / physiology*
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / blood supply
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / genetics
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Isoforms / genetics
  • Protein Isoforms / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • BCAR3 protein, human
  • Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors
  • Integrins
  • Protein Isoforms
  • RNA, Messenger
  • SH2D3A protein, human
  • SH2D3C protein, human
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases