Spectroscopic characterization of the tumor antigen NY-REN-21 and identification of heterodimer formation with SCAND1

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Apr 28;343(1):260-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.02.140. Epub 2006 Mar 3.

Abstract

Human NY-REN-21 is a C2H2 type multi-finger protein, with a SCAN domain in the N-terminal region and a predicted coil central region. It represents a putative ortholog of mouse ZFP38, a transcriptional factor that recognizes a bipartite DNA motif and is unable to form homodimers. As shown in this work, NY-REN-21 contains a SCAN domain able to form homodimers and a central region that behaves as an intrinsically disordered protein. The SCAN domain is found in 71 human proteins and its ability to form homo- and heterodimers widens the number of genes that are regulated by this group of transcription factors. NY-REN-21 interaction with SCAND1 was identified using the yeast two-hybrid system and confirmed using recombinant proteins. SCAND1 is a truncated SCAN box protein, lacking the zinc finger region and the NY-REN-21/SCAND1 heterodimer is asymmetric concerning the DNA binding region. This result indicates that NY-REN-21 can function either as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with SCAND1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / chemistry*
  • Antigens, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Dimerization
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / chemistry*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Interaction Mapping
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry*
  • Transcription Factors / genetics

Substances

  • Antigens, Neoplasm
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • SCAND1 protein, human
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • ZSCAN21 protein, human