Application to immunoassays of the fusion protein between protein ZZ and enhanced green fluorescent protein

J Immunol Methods. 2006 Feb 20;309(1-2):130-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2005.11.009. Epub 2005 Dec 21.

Abstract

Enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) from Aequorea victoria was fused to the C terminal region of protein ZZ, an artificial synthetic IgG Fc fragment binding protein derived from tandem repeats of the B domain of protein A. The ZZ-EGFP fusion protein was expressed in Escherichia coli with a His(6) tag and purified in high yield by one-step Ni(2+) chelating affinity chromatography. It was then used in the immunoblot analysis of GST and TNFalpha as well as in immunofluorescent assays of 293T cells transfected with IRF3, an interferon regulatory factor which localized in cytoplasm without virus infection. The fusion protein also performed effectively in FACS analysis of surface integrin beta3 subunit on 293 T cells. The chimeric protein bound various antibodies from different animal sources, directed against a variety of proteins. Thus, ZZ-EGFP showed broad promise in potential immunological applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Separation
  • DNA, Recombinant / genetics
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics*
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / methods*
  • Immunoblotting
  • Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments / genetics*
  • Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments / isolation & purification
  • Immunoglobulin G / metabolism
  • Ligands
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Binding
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / analysis

Substances

  • DNA, Recombinant
  • Immunoglobulin Fc Fragments
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Ligands
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • enhanced green fluorescent protein
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins